AEMCA Practice Exam

What alternative name is often associated with pertussis?

1. Common cold

2. Whooping cough

3. Pneumonia

4. Scarlet fever

The correct answer is: Whooping cough

Pertussis is commonly known as whooping cough due to the characteristic whooping sound that occurs when a person breathes in after a coughing fit. This sound is produced by the forceful inhalation that happens after a series of intense and rapid coughs, which can be quite distressing. The name "whooping cough" effectively captures one of the key symptoms of the disease and differentiates it from other respiratory infections. In contrast, other terms like the common cold, pneumonia, and scarlet fever refer to different conditions or infections that have distinct symptoms and causes. The terminology associated with those conditions does not relate to the specific features of pertussis, which is why "whooping cough" is the most accurate alternative name for this disease.