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What do myeloid stem cells primarily form?

  1. Red blood cells and antibodies

  2. White blood cells and platelets

  3. RBCs, platelets, and various types of white blood cells

  4. Only red blood cells

The correct answer is: RBCs, platelets, and various types of white blood cells

Myeloid stem cells are a crucial component in the process of hematopoiesis, which is the formation of blood cells. They primarily give rise to various types of blood cells, including red blood cells (RBCs), platelets, and several types of white blood cells. Red blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body, while platelets play a significant role in blood clotting and wound healing. The various types of white blood cells formed from myeloid stem cells, such as granulocytes and monocytes, are essential for the immune response as they help defend against infections and foreign invaders. This option reflects the comprehensive nature of the role of myeloid stem cells in the creation of essential components of the blood, highlighting their importance in both oxygen transport and immune function. Other options do not encompass the full spectrum of blood cells produced by myeloid stem cells, emphasizing the breadth of their contributions to the circulatory and immune systems.