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Which of the following is a common sign of a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

  1. Severe headache

  2. Burning while urinating

  3. Joint pain

  4. Chest pain

The correct answer is: Burning while urinating

Burning while urinating is a classic symptom of a urinary tract infection (UTI) and occurs due to inflammation of the urinary tract lining caused by the infection. When bacteria enter the urinary tract, they can irritate the tissues, leading to discomfort or a burning sensation during urination, known as dysuria. This symptom is often accompanied by others specific to UTIs, such as an increased urge to urinate, frequent urination, and potentially cloudy or foul-smelling urine. Understanding these signs is essential for early diagnosis and treatment, as untreated UTIs can lead to more serious complications. The other symptoms listed, such as severe headache, joint pain, and chest pain, are not typically associated with UTIs and may indicate different medical issues altogether. Recognizing the common signs of UTIs can help individuals seek timely medical attention.